The drone industry is booming, and if you’re interested in flying drones for commercial purposes, you’ll need to obtain a Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) drone license. Also known as Part 107, this certification is required for anyone who wants to fly drones for profit or compensation. In this article, we’ll walk you through the process of getting your FAA drone license, from understanding the eligibility requirements to preparing for the written exam.
Understanding the Eligibility Requirements
Before you can apply for your FAA drone license, you’ll need to ensure you meet the eligibility requirements. These include:
- Being at least 16 years old
- Being able to read, speak, write, and understand English
- Being physically and mentally fit to fly a drone
- Being eligible to work in the United States (for non-U.S. citizens, this may require additional documentation)
Additionally, you’ll need to pass a background check by the Transportation Security Administration (TSA).
Step 1: Study for the Written Exam
The written exam, also known as the aeronautical knowledge test, is a crucial part of the FAA drone license process. The exam covers a range of topics, including:
Airspace and Weather
- Understanding airspace classification, including controlled and uncontrolled airspace
- Identifying weather conditions that may affect drone flight
- Understanding the importance of weather reports and forecasts
Aircraft Operations
- Understanding drone performance, including speed, altitude, and airspeed
- Identifying and responding to emergency procedures
- Understanding the importance of aircraft inspection and maintenance
Regulations and Safety
- Understanding the FAA’s rules and regulations for drone operation
- Identifying and mitigating hazards, including people, property, and other aircraft
- Understanding the importance of reporting accidents and incidents
Drone-Specific Topics
- Understanding the components and systems of drones
- Identifying and understanding drone performance characteristics
- Understanding the importance of ADS-B and other safety features
To study for the written exam, you can use a variety of resources, including:
- The FAA’s own study materials, including the Study Guide for Remote Pilot Certificate Candidates
- Online courses and tutorials, such as those offered by Drone Pilot Ground School or UAV Coach
- Mobile apps, such as Remote Pilot Test Prep or Drone Pilot Exam Prep
Step 2: Apply for the Written Exam
Once you feel confident in your knowledge, it’s time to apply for the written exam. You can do this through the FAA’s online portal, called IACRA (Integrated Airman Certification and Rating Application). You’ll need to create an account, fill out the application, and pay the $150 exam fee.
Step 3: Take the Written Exam
The written exam is a multiple-choice test that consists of 60 questions. You’ll have 2 hours to complete the exam, and you’ll need to answer at least 42 questions correctly to pass.
Step 4: Apply for Your Drone License
Once you’ve passed the written exam, you can apply for your drone license. You’ll need to create an account on the FAA’s website and fill out the application. You’ll also need to upload your proof of passing the written exam and pay the $5 license fee.
Step 5: Complete the TSA Background Check
The final step in getting your FAA drone license is to complete the TSA background check. You’ll need to provide biographic and biometric information, and the TSA will review your application to ensure you’re eligible to fly drones.
Maintaining Your Drone License
Once you’ve obtained your drone license, you’ll need to maintain it by taking a recurrent knowledge test every 24 months. This test will cover any changes to the FAA’s rules and regulations, as well as new topics related to drone operation.
Additional Tips and Resources
Getting your FAA drone license requires dedication and hard work, but with the right resources and mindset, you can succeed. Here are a few additional tips to keep in mind:
- Practice makes perfect: Take practice exams and quizzes to help reinforce your knowledge and identify areas where you need to improve.
- Stay up-to-date: The FAA’s rules and regulations are constantly evolving, so make sure to stay informed about any changes that may affect your drone operation.
- Join a community: Connecting with other drone pilots and enthusiasts can be a great way to learn from their experiences and get tips and advice.
Some additional resources you may find helpful include:
- The FAA’s DroneZone website, which provides information on drone regulations, safety, and more
- The Academy of Model Aeronautics (AMA), which offers resources and training for drone pilots
- The Drone Pilot Ground School, which offers online courses and tutorials to help you prepare for the written exam
By following these steps and staying committed to your goal, you can get your FAA drone license and start flying drones for commercial purposes. Remember to always prioritize safety and follow the FAA’s rules and regulations to ensure a successful and enjoyable drone operation.
What is the purpose of getting an FAA drone license?
The primary purpose of getting an FAA drone license, also known as Part 107 certification, is to ensure that drone pilots understand the safety regulations and rules set by the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) to operate drones safely and legally. This certification is required for anyone who wants to fly drones for commercial purposes, such as aerial photography, videography, surveying, or inspecting infrastructure.
Having an FAA drone license demonstrates that you have the necessary knowledge and skills to operate a drone safely and efficiently, which can give your clients or customers confidence in your abilities. Additionally, getting certified can also open up more business opportunities, as many clients require drone pilots to have this certification before hiring them for a job.
Who needs to get an FAA drone license?
Anyone who intends to fly a drone for commercial purposes needs to get an FAA drone license. This includes, but is not limited to, aerial photographers, videographers, real estate agents, surveyors, inspectors, construction companies, and drone pilots who fly for hire. If you plan to use your drone to make money or as part of your job, you need to get certified.
Even if you’re not planning to fly for commercial purposes, getting an FAA drone license can still be beneficial. It shows that you’re committed to safety and have a deep understanding of drone regulations, which can be useful if you ever decide to pursue a career in the drone industry.
What are the eligibility requirements to take the FAA drone license exam?
To be eligible to take the FAA drone license exam, you must be at least 16 years old and be able to read, speak, write, and understand English. You’ll also need to be in a physical and mental condition to safely operate a drone. There are no other prerequisites, such as prior experience with drones or a background in aviation.
You don’t need to have any specific education or training to take the exam, but it’s highly recommended that you study and prepare thoroughly to ensure you pass. The FAA provides a study guide, and there are many online resources and courses available to help you prepare.
How do I prepare for the FAA drone license exam?
Preparing for the FAA drone license exam requires a thorough understanding of the material covered on the exam, which includes topics such as drone regulations, airspace classification, weather patterns, and safety procedures. The FAA provides a study guide that outlines the topics you need to study, and there are many online resources, courses, and study materials available to help you prepare.
It’s recommended that you study for at least a few weeks before taking the exam, and you should take practice quizzes and tests to gauge your knowledge and identify areas where you need to focus your studying. You can also join online forums and discussion groups to connect with other drone pilots and get tips and advice on preparing for the exam.
How long does it take to get an FAA drone license?
The amount of time it takes to get an FAA drone license can vary depending on how quickly you can study and prepare for the exam. Once you’ve prepared, you can schedule an appointment to take the exam at a knowledge testing center, and if you pass, you’ll receive your certification.
From start to finish, the process typically takes a few weeks to a few months. You’ll need to allow time to study and prepare for the exam, schedule an appointment, and then wait for your certification to be issued. Once you’ve passed the exam, your certification is valid for 24 months, after which you’ll need to take a recurrent exam to maintain your certification.
How much does it cost to get an FAA drone license?
The cost of getting an FAA drone license includes the cost of taking the exam, which is currently $150. You may also need to pay for study materials and courses to help you prepare for the exam, although there are many free resources available online.
In addition to the exam fee, you may also need to pay for a background check and to register your drone with the FAA, which can range from $5 to $25, depending on the type of drone you have. Overall, the total cost of getting an FAA drone license can range from $150 to $300 or more, depending on your study materials and other expenses.
What are the benefits of having an FAA drone license?
Having an FAA drone license can open up more business opportunities and increase your earning potential. Many clients require drone pilots to have this certification before hiring them for a job, so having a license can give you a competitive edge.
In addition to increased business opportunities, having an FAA drone license also demonstrates your commitment to safety and your expertise as a drone pilot. It can give your clients confidence in your abilities, and it can also help you stay up-to-date on the latest regulations and best practices in the industry.